八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕

宾客们手提肩扛，带来绿头鸭、鲤鱼（单数）、糯米、米酒、鞭炮等厚礼，这是鼓藏节传承千年的进客礼俗。

4月27日，贵州省黔东南州凯里市三棵树镇朗利苗寨热闹非凡，鼓藏节“送鼓年”正式拉开帷幕，八方宾客如约而至，沉浸式体验拦门迎宾、起鼓祭祖、主客赠礼等千年民俗，共赴这场敬祖感恩、民族团结的文化盛宴。 　　节日首日，身着精美苗装、头戴银饰的苗族同胞分列朗利苗寨的寨门道旁，设下十二道拦门酒阵——这是苗族最高迎宾礼。牛角杯盛满醇香米酒，每一道酒都藏着苗家人的热情与祝福，宾客一饮而尽，情谊在酒香中升温。 <figure style="text-align: center;"> <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/6f5bac49-1a7c-47cc-b0f1-0deede6f89ed.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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　　宾客们手提肩扛，带来绿头鸭、鲤鱼（单数）、糯米、米酒、鞭炮等厚礼，这是鼓藏节传承千年的进客礼俗。傍晚，主人家以客礼食材精心烹制佳肴，宾主围坐长桌，共品风味美食，畅叙深厚情谊，欢声笑语久久回荡在吊脚楼间。晚宴过后，众人齐聚芦笙场，一同欣赏精彩的明星演唱会。 <figure style="text-align: center;"> <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/4bccafdb-f2e3-4947-af2a-4e55836b9624.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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center;"> <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/f35d7cad-497a-48d5-95f4-a924118009b9.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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　　翌日清晨，祭祀仪式开启。在鼓藏头和祭师的主持下，鼓藏组成员身着传统服饰，上山“招龙”，并在村子的祭祀处举行祭祀仪式。整套仪式肃穆神圣，承载着苗族同胞敬祖孝亲、祈愿风调雨顺、五谷丰登的美好心愿。 <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/73fa2b86-698d-4d43-aa60-033a29890835.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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　　同时，杀猪祭祖仪式有序进行。主人家将肥猪宰杀献祭祖先，随后切分大块“鼓藏肉”，以清水煮熟，宾主共享。午餐后，主人家依亲疏远近的血缘关系将猪腿与肉块等赠予宾客。这份“抬猪腿”的回礼，代表着苗家人最诚挚的谢意与最厚重的情谊。宾客肩扛猪腿返程，怀揣祝福，为节日增添了满满的喜庆与温情。 <figure style="text-align: center;"> <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/91b83912-954c-433e-baf6-61f7bf2ada9e.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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style="text-align: center;"> <img src="https://cmsimg.peopledigital.com.cn/2026/04/29/7c94979e-e61c-495c-8dd5-9668fcd499be.jpeg" title="八方宾朋聚苗寨贵州凯里朗利苗寨鼓藏节启幕" alt="" 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　　鼓藏节是苗族最隆重、最神圣的传统节日，被誉为“苗族文化的活化石”，每十三年举办一次，分“起鼓年”“跳鼓年”“送鼓年”三阶段。本届鼓藏节从4月27日持续至5月10日，后续还会举办“跳芦笙”、斗牛、篮球比赛、文艺展演等一系列精彩活动，全方位展现苗族悠久的历史文脉与淳朴的民俗风情。